本文是英国法律专业exam代考、论文代写范文：为权利而斗争Fighting for Rights，主要内容是讨论1925年印度的“权利宣言”，以此来研究基本权利。
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1925年印度全国人大通过了“权利宣言”，在随后的会议在1927年举行的马德拉斯举行成立的声明要求基本权利的任何未来的宪法框架之后，Motilal Nehru下一个委员会是由国会任命的研究基本权利。
在印度政府法案颁布后不久，对权利的争夺受到了沉重打击，1935通过了没有权利法案，令印度领导人失望。这是沙布鲁委员会在1945年度先后强调书面代码基本权利和制宪会议的需要，因此在响应提出了宪法中人权纳入强有力的需求。
宪法的序言宣布印度是一个主权、社会主义、世俗和民主的共和国。“民主”一词是指政府从人民的意志中获得权力。它给人一种感觉，他们都是平等的”，不论种族、宗教、语言、性别和文化。“宪法序言承诺公平，社会、经济、政治、思想自由、表达、信念、信仰和崇拜，地位平等和机会，保证个人和博爱国家的统一和完整性的所有公民的尊严。
In 1925 the Indian National Congress adopted the‘Declaration of Rights.’In subsequent session held at Madras held in the year 1927 demanded incorporation of a‘Declaration of Fundamental Rights’in any future constitutional framework following which,a committee under Motilal Nehru was appointed by the National Congress to study the fundamental rights.
The rights emphasized by the Motilal Nehru Committee Report were:
Personal liberty,inviolability of dwelling place and property
Freedom of conscience,and of profession and practice of religion
Expression of opinion and the right to assemble peaceably without arms and to form associations
Free elementary education
Equality for all before the law and rights
Right to the writ of Habeas Corpus
Protection from punishment under ex-post facto laws
Non-discrimination against any person on grounds of religion,caste or creed in the matter of public employment
Equality of right in the matter of access to and use of public roads,wells etc.
Freedom of combination and association for the maintenance and implementation of labor and economic factors
Right to keep and bear arms
Equality of rights to man and woman
There was a big blow to the fight for rights as soon after this the Government of India Act,1935 was passed without any bill of rights much to the disappointment of the Indian leaders.It was the Sapru Committee’in the year 1945 that successively stressed the need for a written code of fundamental rights and the Constituent Assembly,thus in response raised a forceful demand for the inclusion of human rights in the Constitution.
