(A) adhere to the inner-party supervision and non-party supervision combine to form a sound and effective administrative oversight mechanisms
The ICAC can not do without supervision, without the power of supervision will eventually lead to corruption. China to adhere to a combination of inner-party supervision and outside supervision. China has adopted a multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the CPC is the ruling party, party members, the quality will directly affect the process of clean government. To truly administration according to law, the first condition is the party members and cadres should set an example to comply with party and government discipline to adhere to in accordance with the law, play a vanguard and exemplary role. Secondly, we must accept the supervision of the masses for the masses of the party's supervision. ICAC's focus is to accept, review and investigate allegations of corruption. Responsible for the implementation of this work at up to 900 people. Their information from the public to report. ICAC annual average of more than 3000 complaints were received, of which about 70%, the signed report. We should give full play to the supervisory role of the CPPCC National Committee, trade unions, Communist Youth League, women's federations, the media, the petition and other administrative work as soon as possible into the legal system.
(B) to set up a dedicated ICAC agencies responsible for specific implementation and monitoring
Anti-Corruption Investigation Bureau in Singapore, direct leadership by the Prime Minister, the selection of upright, honest, capable, efficient and excellent public officers. It is the administrative bodies, implementing agencies, and post the right to prestigious, played an important role in the anti-corruption. The Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) of Hong Kong, China is the same is true. China to eliminate corruption, we should set up independent ICAC institutions, supervision of government work, strict monitoring discipline and system, simplification of procedures and the intermediate links, to reduce or eliminate opportunities for corruption of public officials, so as to achieve the purpose of people can not be greedy.
(C) adhere to the German Honesty Honesty to the permanent combination, cultivate good professional ethics of civil servants
The ICAC is mainly for the government, Government corruption-free, is to reflect the behavior of public servants. Good professional accomplishment, of the civil service is important to resist corruption, to maintain impartiality and integrity. Good work ethic to train civil servants can be two-pronged approach. On the one hand to strengthen the political theory of civil servants and the fine virtues of the traditional Chinese education, firmly establish the "public service" sense of public service; the other hand, to raise the salaries of civil servants and welfare standards, the Civil Service "well fed, and then to know the sense of shame , thereby reducing the greed and unwilling to break the "iron rice bowl" petty Lee.
(D) to strengthen the civic consciousness of the masses, encouraging people to legally safeguard their own int
erests, to attach importance to the protection of informers
The anti-corruption education is a social system which needs the attention of the government department in charge of coordination, the majority of citizens to take part. Only by succeeding in society, its role can be stronger, the power can be greater. Singapore and Hong Kong to focus on anti-corruption education to start small, universal corruption prevention mobilize social forces, and in strict confidentiality and protection of informers and protect civil rights, is worth the continent to learn from.
(E) the strict rule of law, safeguarding the authority of the Government, but not too authoritarian, violations of civil rights
Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out in the report of the 15th Party Congress: the fight against corruption to persist in treating the symptoms, education is the foundation, the legal system is to ensure that supervision is the key. Continue to eradicate corruption through deepening reform, breed and spread soil. "In recent years, party and the state to further strengthen the punishment of corrupt elements, the initial formation of a set of anti-corruption laws and regulations system,but currently the Independent Commission Against China's legal system still seems to lag, legislation and enforcement are not mature enough. China on strengthening the rule of law should speed up legislation to ensure that laws to go by. Singapore and Hong Kong are atypical democratic countries with authoritarian characteristics and therefore can tolerate the violation of human rights law. China have to learn a lesson can not be blind to the introduction of the Singapore and Hong Kong experience, harm the interests of the people.
Conclusion:
Singapore and Hong Kong and clean government, the success of persuasive reference, we may be able to pursue the "ism", to learn their successful experience can not be applied mechanically, but in the actual application in toto to put forward the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), should be based on our circumstances and characteristics of the environment, be flexible and localized reform "in a targeted manner for reference use. More study to improve the quality of the investigators, investigative skills and means to improve the power of the anti-corruption agencies. We firmly believe that as long as we persist in our efforts the integrity of the state will be achieved.
References:
1. Albert Lee, Du Ping: "Corruption in the causes and countermeasures - from talking about Hong Kong, Singapore's clean government", Social Sciences Review, March 2006, with a total of 21, 3;
2. Yang Wei: "Several features of" clean government in Hong Kong and Singapore, Global Outlook (flowers BUILDING), E-mail: wangll@zgjc.sina.net;
3. Zhao Liming: "Analysis of Hong Kong and clean government and its reference, Sichuan Institute of Socialism (Learning and Observation), 2006 3;
4. King of peace: "Hong Kong of Anti-Corruption Experience in the Henan Provincial Party research data;
5 Duan Fei, Ren Jianming: "the system of the Hong Kong Independent Commission Against system experience and revelation, the Zhuhai Municipal Party School, Zhuhai City Administration Institute of Technology, 2011, 1;
6. Lvyuan Li: "the ICAC Road in Singapore all-round analysis of Shenzhen University (Humanities and Social Sciences), October 2000, 17, 5;
