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apa格式_北美老师专业写作指导

  铭信:什么是英语论文的APA格式?怎么写英语论文的APA格式?在撰写英语论文的过程中,有些同学遇到这种问题而变得一筹莫展。在此,小编为大家介绍一下何为英语论文的APA格式,英语论文的APA格式又要怎么去写,希望通过小编的介绍与分析,能对大家的论文撰写有所帮助。
 
apa写作,apa格式,北美apa写作指导
 
1.没有作者的
A similar study was done of students learning to format research papers ("Using APA," 2001).
 
2.两个作者
Research by Wegener and Petty (1994) supports...(p.129)
(Wegener & Petty, 1994, p.129)
 
3.六个以上的作者
Harris et al. (2001) argued...
(Harris et al., 2001)
 
4.三个到五个的作者
(1)第一次 列出 所有的last name:(Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993)
(2)之后的:用 et al. (Kernis et al., 1993)
 
5. 一个作者
According to Jones (1998), "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time" (p. 199). 
Jones (1998) found "students often had difficulty using APA style" (p. 199); what implications does this have for teachers?
 
6.只有last name year 和page 三个成分 (没有first name)
 
  A quotation that occupies more than four typed lines should be indented five spaces from the left margin. In a student paper, a block quotation may be single or double spaced, without quotation marks at the beginning and end of the quoted material. Its right margin should be set at 1". Its parenthetical citation should be placed after the block's last item of punctuation. (Dole, 1999, p.16)
 
  Manner suggests printing this template to make sure that your printer is properly configured to produce an APA page. It should produce no more than 27 lines per page (plagiarism, nd), plus the header. The text block should be surrounded by 1" margins on all four sides. Each page should have a manuscript page header, not to be confused with the "running head" described in the APA Publication Manual.
 
1) Chapter in book with editor(选集中的章节)
 
      Reference citation in text (文中夹注)
 
      There are, as Sleeter (1995) has proven, large variations.
 
      The in-text citation refers to the author of the chapter.
 
      In bibliography (参考文献)
 
      Sleeter, C. E. (1995). Radical structuralist perspectives and learning disabilities. In T. M. Skrtic (Ed.), Disability and democracy:Reconstructing(special) education for postmodernity (pp. 153-165). New York : Teachers College.
 
      Chapter author and chapter title are written first, then the editor(s),book title (in italics), and chapter page numbers (in parentheses).The reference to the book begins with “In”.
 
2) Book with two to seven authors(2到7位作者的著作)
 
      Reference citation in text (文中夹注)
 
      Beck and Sales (2001 ) here establish a new theory.
 
      or A new theory is established here (Beck & Sales, 2001).
 
      In all subsequent citations to books with two authors, repeat both names and year.
 
      This is also analysed in terms of theories of aesthetics (Carlsen,Nielsen, & Rasmussen, 2001).
 
      With 3-5 authors, write all names in the first citation. In subsequent citations write only the first author’s surname followed by et al. (et al. = “and others”.) With 6 or more authors,cite only the first author’s surname followed by et al. in allcitations. The year is included in all citations, e.g.(Carlsen et al., 2001).
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